Gastroenterology:
This department of medicine focuses on the gastrointestinal tract and the whole digestive system. This system has the responsibility of digestion of food, removal of the waste portion from the body, and absorption of necessary and important nutrients from the food. The gastrointestinal system is not limited to only the stomach and intestine but it includes the esophagus, colon, rectum, small intestine, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, and bile ducts too, says one of the best gastroenterologist based in Kolkata.
What kinds of diseases are covered by Gastroenterologists?
Diseases, conditions, or disorders that are treated by gastroenterologists are as follows:
- Liver cancer
- Pancreatic cancer
- Colorectal cancer
- Gastrointestinal cancer
- Celiac disease
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- Gallbladder disease
- Inflammatory disease
- Hemorrhoids
- GERD (Heartburn or acid reflux)
- Polyps
- Pancreatitis
- Ulcers
Some signs and symptoms may be a hint to visit a gastro doctor near you, and you should never ignore it. The symptoms may be simple but ignoring those may cause life-threatening diseases.
Abnormal bowel syndrome:
- Constipation is a common problem and most people don’t pay heed to it. If you are facing difficulty defecating and you are emptying less than thrice a week then it’s an alarm. You must visit a gastro specialist near you and take help. There may be many causes for constipation-
- Blockage
- Neurological issues
- Muscular malfunction
- Hormonal malfunction
- Improper diet
- Diarrhea is a common problem. This disease makes you suffer from running stool for more than a few days. This disease may occur due to-
- Some virus infection
- Parasite or bacteria
- Lactose intolerance
- The reaction of some medicine
Diarrhea may be a hint of digestive disorders like ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease.
Rectal bleeding:
It may be a sign of many serious health issues. It must not be ignored. Rectal bleeding may occur due to the hardness of stool which is mainly caused due to constipation. Other than that, anal fissure may also be a reason behind rectal bleeding. It may be an indication for some medical attention like cancer.
Frequent heartburn:
If you are facing heartburn occasionally, then it is okay but if you feel heartburn frequently, this may be an indication of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) or even esophageal cancer. You need to refer to a doctor immediately without delay.
Bloating and abdominal pain:
If you are facing abdominal pain and bloating after almost every meal, then you must book an appointment with a gastroenterologist soon. You may suffer from nausea and painful bowel movement also.
Difficulty in swallowing:
Facing difficulty in swallowing? This frequent esophageal pain seeks attention. Visit New Town Clinic and book an appointment with the best gastroenterologist in Kolkata.